马寅初《新人口论》之回眸与现代意义

A Classic Book in Modern Time: Ma Yinchu's New Essay on the Principle of Population

中国作为一个处在社会主义初级阶段的发展中国家,人口政策成功与否不但对我国的社会主义经济发展有巨大影响,而且对世界人口的发展和稳定起着举足轻重的作用。重温马寅初先生的《新人口论》,不仅仅是局限于对某些问题做进一步研究和需要重点澄清,更重要的是马寅初先生的人口增长、适度人口理论和人口政策设计,对在21世纪重新探寻并确立我国人口发展战略、统筹解决构建和谐社会中的人口问题,促进人的全面发展,实现人口与经济、社会、资源、环境的协调和可持续发展等睿智远见仍具有重要意义。

As a developing country still in the primary stage of socialism,China finds that a successful population policy will generate great impact on the economic development and contribute to the population development and stability in the world.Re-reading Ma Yinchu＇s New Essay on the Principle of Population will not only enable us to further study some issues but also help us to apply Ma＇s population growth,moderate population theory,and population policy design to institute China＇s population development strategy in 21st century,which is the key to solving the population problem,promoting the overall development of human beings and achieving the harmonious relationship between population growth and economic,social,resources and environmental development.