语境与话语文本促动隐喻机制的生存分析

Context and survival analysis of discourse text to motivate metaphors mechanism

语境对隐喻话语的正确理解极为重要,经过分析我们更加了解:制约交际双方话语的通畅交流,往往受制于语境,特别在隐喻的理解中更需要人们主动去筛选、利用、构想甚至是创设各种语境来合理地理解和评估依赖于语境特定条件下难以理解的隐喻话语。

Metaphor in context is very important to correctly understand,through analysis we know more about： communication constraints both the smooth exchange of words,often subject to context,particularly in the understanding of metaphor more need people to take the initiative to selection,use,ideas and even is the creation of a variety of contexts to understand and assess the reasonably relies on context-specific conditions is difficult to understand the metaphor of discourse.