试论永嘉岩头金氏宗族村落文化的传承动力

On Issues Driving Force for Inheritance of Village Culture of Jin’s Clan in Yantou,Yongjia

村落宗族文化伴随着村落和宗族的形成发展而形成发展。村落宗族文化何以长盛不衰?许多学者多从宏观的角度,从宗族文化或村落宗族文化与国家政治及经济制度的关系乃至宗族自身的凝聚力等方面进行研究。宏观研究当然无可厚非,但仅凭宏观的研究往往会忽略掉村落宗族文化长盛不衰的某些重要原因。而微观的探讨则能较具体和较周密地揭示村落宗族文化长盛不衰的各种因素。本文以金氏宗族村落文化为个案,从微观角度较深入剖析村落宗族文化的传承动力。

The village clan culture has been developed with the development of villages and clan.What makes village clan culture survive for such a long time？ Many scholars have conducted research from the perspectives of the macroscopic view： clan culture or the relationship between village clan culture and the national political and economic system.Macroscopic research is above reproach of course,but simple macroscopic research tends to ignore some important reasons for the long survival of village clan culture,while microscopic discussion may reveal various factors for the long survival of village clan culture specifically.The driving force for inheritance of village clan culture is analyzed in depth from the microscopic perspective based on the case of the Jin’s Clan village culture.