近五年理工科入学新生心理健康状况研究

The Study on Freshmen's Mental Health in Recent Five Years

为更好地了解理工科大学生的心理健康状况,分析和解决大学生存在的心理问题,本研究采用大学生人格问卷(UPI),对近5年理工科入学新生的心理普查数据进行统计分析。结果表明,(1)近5年理工科入校新生一类学生率在9.29%-14.6%之间,心理健康水平保持稳定。(2)理工科学生的心理问题主要体现在认知和情绪两方面。男生主要是对躯体过分关注,女生主要是情绪不稳定,依赖性强;农村学生主要是自卑问题,城市学生主要是对躯体过分关注。

Through the statistical analysis of the psychological screening result in Recent Five Years,using the UPI questionnaire,researching the universal law of college students＇ mental health.The results show that：（1） the rate of the first kind students is between 9.29%-14.6%,the level of mental health of college students keep stable;（2） the college students focused on cognitive and emotion,boys are overly concerned with their body problem,girls are overly concerned with their emotion;And rural students have Inferiority problem,Urban students are overly concerned with their body problem.