论潍水之战对楚汉战争进程的影响

A Study on the Weishui Battle's Affect to the Progress of Chu-han War

楚汉战争初期,楚强汉弱,项羽攻势甚急。刘邦为扭转不利形势,派遣韩信率军开辟北方战场。韩信在击灭或降服魏代赵燕诸国后,进击齐国。项羽命龙且率军救齐。在潍水之战中,韩信发挥郎中骑兵的优势,大破齐楚联军。潍水之战是韩信在北方战场上最后也是最具决定性的一战,此役过后,刘邦全面掌握战争主动权,项羽则不可避免的走向败亡之路,因此潍水之战也成为整个楚汉战争的重要转折点。

At the beginning of the Chu-han War,Xiang Yu attacked Liu Bang because of his strong force.In order to reduce pressure from the front and change the situation,Liu Bang ordered Han Xin to open the northern battlefield.After beating several kingdoms,such as Wei,Zhao and Dai,Han Xin started to attack Qi.At the same time,Xiang Yu＇s Longqie group wanted to save Qi.During the Weishui Battle,Han Xin used Langzhong Cavalry＇s advantages and beated the Qi-Chu allied troops.Weishui Battle was the lastest and most important battle in the northern battlefield by Han Xin.Later,Liu Bang group mastered the war initiative and Xiang Yu inevitably went to destruction.So Weishui Battle became the turning point of the whole Chu-han War.