摘要
目的:分析督导呼吸训练在尘肺患者呼吸功能中的应用效果。方法:选择稳定期尘肺患者22例,指导其进行呼吸训练并长期坚持,对其训练前、训练后3、6、9、12个月的肺功能及呼吸困难等级情况进行评价。结果:所有患者均完成了全部的呼吸训练。训练6个月后,患者肺通气功能和呼吸困难等级比训练前明显好转,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);12个月后,患者肺换气功能比训练前有明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:呼吸训练能有效地改善尘肺患者呼吸功能,提高患者的生活质量和生存时间,改善患者全身的健康状况。
Objective： To analyze the use effects of the supervisor respiratory training for the people with pneumonoconiosis of respiratory efficiency.Methods： To choose 22 cases patients with slationary phase pneumonoconiosis,and be had being the Health Education and the supervisor respiratory training,and to be estimated before and after training 3,6,9,12 months,about the difficulty in breathing grading and the situation of pulmonary function.Results： All patients were finished the whole breathing training,After 6 months training,the pulmonary ventilation function and the difficulty in breathing grading were better than before,had the statistical significance（P0.05）.After 12 months,the ventilation of the pulmonary function had more change than before,had the statistical significance（P0.05）.Conclusion： The supervisor respiratory training can be change the breathing function of people,improve the quality of patient＇s life,the survival time and the patient＇s health condition.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2011年第6期7-9,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
督导
呼吸训练
尘肺
呼吸功能
Supervisor
Respiratory training
Pneumonoconiosis
Breathing function
