浅析建筑节能技术与工程本科专业的学科理论基础

Theoretical Foundation of Undergraduate Major of the Building Energy Efficiency Technology and Engineering

建筑节能技术与工程专业是2010年教育部批准设立的高等学校战略性新兴产业相关本科新专业之一,围绕新专业人才培养目标开展学科建设意义重大。从科学、工程和技术及三者关联角度分析、认识建筑节能概念、系统特征。结合当前建筑节能相关学科划分、发展的现状及存在问题,探讨了建筑节能作为学科构建的科学内涵,分析了构建建筑节能学科体系的基本问题,围绕学科定位、学科知识体系、学科发展方向和专业人才培养途径进行了讨论,初步建立了建筑节能技术与工程作为本科专业的学科基础,为该专业人才培养提供重要的理论参考。

The major of building energy efficiency（BEE） technology and engineering is one of the new strategic and professional majors which are approved to establish by the Ministry of Education in 2010.It is significant to establish the subject for the fresh specialist training goals.The concept and system features of BEE are analyzed and comprehended from the scientific and engineering and technological views.Associated with the division of disciplines and its development and difficulties,the scientific significance of the BEE major is discussed.The basic issues of the major BEE are analyzed.The major location,subject knowledge system,subject development direction and professionals training methods are discussed.The subject basis is established preliminarily for the major of the building energy efficiency technology and engineering,providing crucial theoretic reference for the specialist training.