杂文的批评意识刍议

On the Critical Consciousness of Essays

批评意识,是杂文与生俱来的文体特质。但杂文批评的文体特质,从文体确立至今,很多人也还有着这样那样的误解。有人把杂文批评等同于政治批评,或把杂文的批评性与建设性割裂开来,从而导致了历史上屡见不鲜的杂文悲剧,也妨碍了杂文创作的发展。

Critical consciousness is the inherent literal style of essays.But there are still some misunderstanding about the literal style of essays such as the criticism of the essays being equivalent to political criticism,and the critical points of essays being separated from the constructive points.The misunderstanding not only results in frequent tragedy of essays in history but also hindered the development of essay writing.