句类研究的先驱 语用分析的典范——论黎锦熙先生在句类研究方面的贡献

JThe Pioneer of the Study of Sentences Class,The Model of the Analysis of Pragmatics——The Contribution of Mr.Li Jinxi in the Study of Sentences Class

黎锦熙先生的句本位思想不仅提升了汉语句子的地位,而且彻底改变了汉语语法研究的格局。国内学界真正的句类研究当自黎先生始。黎先生在句类研究方面功绩赫赫,其荦荦大者有三:一是归拢出了一个开放、多维的汉语句类系统;二是确立了一种充满现代气息的大语用观;三是突破了传统的句类研究视角,创新了一套适用的句类研究方法。

The idea of ＂the Sentence as the Standard Level＂ given by Mr.Li Jinxi not only raised the sentence position in Chinese,but also changed the pattern of study of Chinese grammar.As a pioneer of the study of sentences class,Mr.Li has three great contributions ： the first is to make a system of Chinese sentences class,the second is to created a modern view of pragmatics,the third is to invented a set of methods in the study of sentences class.