唐宋时期国家对国有土地的管理

Management of the state land during Tang and Song

唐宋时期,国有土地经历着一场产权巨变,也就是由国有向私有方向转化,这也使土地管理体系发生着一系列变化:唐五代国家对国有土地的管理由前期的兵部、诸军更多的参与,转变为户部、州县更多的管理;到宋代随着土地私有化的发展,土地诉讼明显增多,致使宋代的提点司和提点刑狱更多地参与了管理。这是土地产权频繁转移和产权关系混乱的结果。土地管理的变化有可能推动产权关系进一步发生转移。

During Tang and Song dynasties,the state land undergoes a great change of right,namely,from state to private ownership,which is followed by a series of change of management.Previous management switches from the Ministry of War to the later management by Ministry of Revenue during Tang.With the amounting private ownership by Song dynasty grow lawsuits,which involves legal participation as a result of frequent change of right.