司马光思想研究主要范式的回顾与反思

A Review and Reflection of the Main Paradigms of Research on Sima Guang's Thought

司马光思想研究在历史上一直存在较大争议。现代学术背景下受意识形态及对西方现代学术发展的感知差异影响,分别形成了哲学史、思想史、政治思想史、宋学演变、政治哲学视野下的司马光思想研究范式,围绕司马光是不是保守派、是不是理学家、思想成不成体系等核心问题进行了激烈的讨论,也不可避免地出现了资料选择、讨论深度及方法适应上的问题。如何克服诸种不同研究范式的局限,实现意识形态化研究向真正学理化研究的跨越,成为新时期司马光思想研究的当务之急。

Against the modem academic thought is influenced by the political ideology ern academy, such as History of Philosophy, background, the definition of the research modes on Sima Guang＇s and the perceived differences among the development of modem westHistory of Ideology, History of Political Thought, Evolution of Song Study and Political Philosophy. Some heated debates are also conducted on core issues as to whether Sima Guang is the conservative or not, and whether he is the moralist or not, whether his thought becomes a complete system or not. There are some prombles inevitablely existing in the selection of materials, the depth of discussion and the adoption of methods. to how to overcome to academic trend. Hence, in the new period, it has been an urgent issue to research on Sima Guang＇s thought as various limitations of the paradigm, and how to realize the leap from ideological politicalization