舰机协同搜潜直升机编队配置优化研究

Research and optimization on configuration of helicoper formation for cooperatively-searching-submarine of naval vessels and aircrafts

为增大直升机使用吊放声呐协同水面舰艇搜潜时的作战能力,对直升机编队参数进行优化配置。根据舰机协同搜潜行动的特点,给出了配置参数间的数学模型,以直升机悬停点间隔为主要因素,提出了编队对潜搜索效率的基本模型,计算了直升机编队协同搜潜时的最优配置参数和最大搜索效率。结果表明,在舰艇群队形一定时,直升机编队搜潜效率由配置参数确定,通过适当选取配置参数,可以有效提高编队搜潜效率。

Configuration parameters are optimized in order to improve the searching efficiency of helicopter formation with dipping sonar. According to the characters of cooperative searching submarine of naval vessels and helicopters, the mathematical models about the relationship between configuration parameters is built. The efficiency of antisubmarine searching is optimized and configured. A basic model of the formation antisubmarine search is proposed, the interval between suspending points of helicopter considered as the main factor. The optimum configuration parameters and searching efficiency is calculated. The result proves that the searching efficiency of helicopter formation is determined by configuration parameters when the ship formation is certain, and it can be improved with the appropriate parameters.