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输尿管子宫内膜异位症9例报告

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摘要 目的探讨输尿管子宫内膜异位症的诊治方法。方法回顾性分析9例输尿管子宫内膜异位症患者的临床资料。结果 9例均经病理证实为子宫内膜异位症,其中腔外型8例,腔内型1例;子宫内膜异位病灶均位于输尿管下段,输尿管狭窄长度1.0~6.0 cm,病变累及浆膜层8例,3例累及肌层;留置双"J"管8例,于术后4~8周膀胱镜下拔除双"J"管。随访9~50个月,8例复查B超提示肾积水明显减轻,随访期间未再复发,积水未加重;1例肾切除定期复查显示对侧肾功能良好,无输尿管梗阻。结论输尿管子宫内膜异位症起病多隐匿,早期易漏诊,导致肾功能损害,常规B超检查可能减少漏诊。治疗的主要原则是解除梗阻、保护肾功能、切除病灶、消除症状及防止复发。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2011年第2期157-158,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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二级参考文献7

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