中国肥料管理制度的现状及展望

China's fertilizer management system:situation,problems and prospect

我国肥料管理制度在市场经济发展中不断完善,已形成了由多个部门参与、涉及肥料生产、流通、使用等多个环节的管理体制。介绍了我国肥料管理制度的现状,指出了我们目前存在的问题,结合国际肥料管理经验,提出应加快推进我国肥料管理法制化进程,同时转变管理思路,将重心调整到肥料产品质量及安全、肥料科学使用及环境等方面上,并且相互协调,保障肥料使用者用到好的肥料以及科学合理的使用肥料,促进我国肥料行业健康发展。

Chemical fertilizer is an essential material to ensure food safety and social economy. In order to adapt the economic reform, the Chinese government has formed an integrated fertilizer management system which comprises various policies and a number of government departments. In this paper, China＇s fertilizer management system is introduced. The problems existed in the system are presented. Combined with international fertilizer management experience, promoting the legal process of fertilizer management system, emphasizing the quality of fertilizer products, proper fertilizer use and environmental protection are suggested. This new management system has to ensure that farmers use fertilizer with good quality and use fertilizer in a scientific way.