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云南2008~2009年H9N2亚型禽流感病毒血凝素和神经氨酸酶基因序列分析 被引量:4

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摘要 禽流感病毒血凝素(HA)和神经氨酸酶(NA)是病毒粒子表面抗原,是亚型划分的重要依据。从云南分离的H9N2亚型禽流感病毒感染鸡胚尿囊液中提取总RNA,采用特异性引物经RT-PCR分别扩增云南毒株10个HA和9个NA基因,纯化后克隆至pMD18-T载体,并对其进行测序。序列比对及系统发育分析结果表明:云南H9N2毒株HA基因核苷酸序列同源性为95.0%~99.7%;NA基因核苷酸序列同源性为86.2%~99.6%。在进化分枝中HA基因均属于欧亚分枝的类CBJ194亚分枝,与CBJ194的核苷酸序列同源性为92.0%~99.1%,NA基因属于CK/BJ/1/94和QaHKG1/97两个分枝。云南毒株HA裂解位点结构具有低致病性病毒分子特征;HA受体结合位点143、145、198和234位氨基酸存在变异,尤其234位氨基酸全部变为L,呈现了人流感受体结合特性。NA糖基化位点61~63、86~88部分毒株存在缺失,部分毒株在143~145位出现新的糖基化位点。
出处 《畜牧与兽医》 北大核心 2011年第3期48-53,共6页 Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine
基金 云南省科技攻关项目(2006NG-24) 云南省后备人才基金项目(2009CI061) 云南省高层次科技人才培引工程(20080C002) 农业部农业公益性行业科研专项(200803026)
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共引文献30

同被引文献39

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