1Lyles KW, Magaziner JS, et al. Colon-Emeric CS, Zoledronic Acid andClinical Fracture and Mortality after Hip Facture[ J]. N Engl J Med, 2007,357(18) :1799-1809.
2Lang TF, Gugliielmi G, VanKuiKet C, et al. Measurement of Bone Mineral Density at the Spine and Proximal Femur by Volumetric Quantitative Computed Tomography and Dual Energy Xray Absoptiometry in Elderly Women with and Without Vertebral Fracture[ J ]. Bone,2002, 30( 1 ) :247-250.
4Narayan Y, FrankA, Brian D. Bone Mineral Density of Human Female Cervical and Inmbar Spinenes from Quantitative Computed Tomography [ J]. Spine,2006,31 ( 1 ) :73-76.
5Lang TF. Summmary of Research Issues in Imagine and Noninvasive Bone Measurement [ J ]. Bone, 1998,22 ( Supplement5 ) : 159 -160.
7Crawford RP, Rosenberg WS, Keaveny TM, et al. Quantitative Computed Tomography-Based Finite Element Models of the Human Lumbar Vertebral Body : Effect of Element Size on Stiffness, Damage, and Fracture Strength Predictions [ J ]. J Biomech Eng Rev,2003,125 ( 8 ) :434- 438.
10Cheng X, Li J, Lu Y, et al. Proximal Femoral Density and Geometry Measurements by Quantitative Computed Tomography: Association with Hip Fracture[ J]. Bone,2007, 40( 1 ) :169-174.
6Zmuda JM, Cauley JA, Glynn NW, et al. Posterior-anterior and lateral dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry for the assessment of vertebral osteoporosis and bone loss among older men. J Bone Miner Res. 2000,15:1417-1424.
7Marshall D, Johnell O, Wedel H. Meta-analysis of how well measures of bone mineral density predict occurrence of osteoporotic fractures. BMJ, 1996, 312:1254-1259.
8Eastell R. Commentary: bone density can be used to assess fracture risk. BMJ, 1999,318:862-865.
9Taylor BC, Schreiner PJ, Stone KL, et al. Long-term prediction of incident hip fracture risk in elderly white women: study of osteoporotic fractures. J Am Geriatr Soc, 2004,52:1479-1486.
10Kanis JA. Diagnosis of osteoporosis and assessment of fracture risk. Lancet, 2002, 359:1929-1936.