采煤塌陷地土地复垦研究——以淮北市为例

STUDY ON THE RECLAMATION OF COAL MINING SUBSIDENCE LAND ——A CASE STUDY OF HUAIBEI CITY IN ANHUI PROVINCE

本文在全面分析文献的基础上，结合实地调研的资料，对煤矿区采煤塌陷地土地复垦的基本模式进行了总结，分析了目前土地复垦过程中存在的主要问题。

China is the largest country of producing and consuming coal in the world, the area of coal mining subsidence land is very big. So, the land reclamation is the important way to realize sustainable development. In this paper, the author took Huaibei city as the typical case to sum up seven models of land reclamation. This models have achieved remarkable economical and ecological benifits, however, there are many obstacles to confine the land reclamation. To overcome this obstacles,the countermeasures were put forward.