期刊文献+

碳载金铂双金属催化剂催化活性研究 被引量:1

Catalytic Property of Carbon-supported Au-Pt Bimetallic Catalysts
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用KBH4做还原剂、PVP做保护剂,化学法一步合成Au-Pt合金纳米粒子,应用UV-Vis、TEM、XRD等手段对其进行了表征。将所合成的合金纳米粒子负载在碳黑上,获得Au-Pt双金属碳载催化剂,应用循环伏安法(CV)检测了催化剂对甲醇的电催化氧化活性。研究表明,Au-Pt/C催化剂的催化活性明显高于Pt/C的,说明Au与Pt具有明显的协同作用,同时发现其催化活性与Au、Pt摩尔比有关。 Au-Pt alloy nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical co-reduction method,KBH4 as reducing agent and PVP as protecting agent.Nanoparticles were characterized by UV-vis,TEM and XRD.Electrocatalytic activity of Au-Pt/C alloy catalysts toward methanol oxidation was studied by cyclic voltammetry(CV).It was found that the catalytic activity of Au-Pt/C catalysts toward methanol is significantly higher than that of Pt/C catalyst,which is related to the molar ratio of Au and Pt.
出处 《贵金属》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第1期56-59,共4页 Precious Metals
基金 国家自然科学基金(20863003) 云南省中青年学术技术带头人后备人才培养项目(2007PY01-9)
关键词 燃料电池 Au-Pt双金属 合金 催化 甲醇 fuel cell Au-Pt bimetal alloy catalytic methanol
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1董颖男,杨喜昆,唐春.金在低温燃料电池技术中的应用前景[J].贵金属,2009,30(3):50-53. 被引量:4
  • 2Luo Jin, Peter N Njoki, Lin Yan, et al. Characterization of carbon - supported AuPt nanoparticles for electrocatalytic methanol oxidation reaction[J]. Langmuir, 2006, 22:2892 - 2898.
  • 3Noel Kristian, Wang Xin. Ptshell - Aucore/C electrocatalyst with a controlled shell thickness and improved Pt utilization for fuel cell reactions [ J ]. Electrochemistry Communica- tions, 2008, 10:12-15.
  • 4Zeng Jianhuang, Yang Jun, Jim Yang Lee, et al. Prepara- tion of carbon - supported core - shell Au - Pt nanoparticles for methanol oxidation reaction : The promotional effect of the Au Core[J]. J. Phys. Chem. B, 2006, 110: 24606- 24611.
  • 5于志辉,田密,焦庆影,夏定国.Au-Pt双金属纳米颗粒在玻碳电极上的自组装[J].物理化学学报,2006,22(8):1015-1020. 被引量:12
  • 6徐娇珍,杨平,华南平,胡成松,杜玉扣.Pt/Au双金属纳米粒子的制备及表征[J].化学研究与应用,2003,15(6):838-840. 被引量:14
  • 7Supriya Devarajan, Parthasarathi Bera, Sampath S. Bimetal- lic nanoparticles: A single step synthesis, stabilization, and characterization of Au - Ag, Au - Pd, and Au - Pt in solgel derived silicates[J]. Journal of colloid and interface science, 2005, 209( 1 ) : 117 - 129.

二级参考文献39

  • 1黄明华,孙旭平,毕立华,申燕,刘柏峰,董绍俊.金纳米粒子和杂多酸的多层组装及其对氧的催化还原[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),2004,43(4):482-486. 被引量:3
  • 2胡西多,曾志峰,徐常威,于非,谢晖.碱性甲醇燃料电池阳极催化剂的研究进展[J].东莞理工学院学报,2007,14(1):30-35. 被引量:4
  • 3Lizcano-Valbuena W H,Azevedo D C,Gonzalez E R.Supported metal nanoparticles as electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells[J].Electrochimica Acta,2004,49:1289-1295.
  • 4Haruta M,Tsubota S,Kobayashi T,et al.Low-temperature oxidation of CO over gold supported on TiO2,α-Fe2O3,and Co3O4[J].Journal of Catalysis,1993,144:175-192.
  • 5Rosa M,Sanchez T,Atsushi U.Selective oxidation of CO in hydrogen over gold supported on manganese oxides[J].Journal of Catalysis,1997,168:125-127.
  • 6Rossignol C,Arrii S,Morfin F,et al.Selective oxidation of CO over model gold-based catalysts in the presence of H2[J].Journal of Catalysis,2005,230:476-483.
  • 7Bethke G K,Kung H H.Selective CO oxidation in a hydrogen-rich stream over Au/γ-Al2O3 catalysts[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2000,194:43-53.
  • 8Cameron D,Holliday R,Thompson D.Gold future role in fuel cell systems[J].Journal of Power Sources,2003,118:298-303.
  • 9Tang H,Chen J H,Wang M Y,et al.Controlled synthesis of platinum catalysts on Au nanoparticles and their electrocatalytic property for methanol oxidation[J].Applied Catalysis A:General,2004,275:43-48.
  • 10Guo S J,Fang Y X,Dong S J,et al.High-efficiency and low-cost hybrid nanomaterial as enhancing electrocatalyst:spongelike Au/Pt core/shell nanomaterial with hollow cavity[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2007,111:17104-17109.

共引文献25

同被引文献7

引证文献1

二级引证文献4

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部