试析莫里森小说人物的精神生态危机

An Analysis of the Spiritual Ecological Crisis of the Characters in Morrison's Novels

托妮·莫里森在《最蓝的眼睛》、《秀拉》、《所罗门之歌》等作品中塑造了一系列种族压迫下深陷精神生态困境的黑人形象,白人主流文化的侵染导致他们心灵的迷失。波莉对白人的热爱、佩科拉对蓝眼睛的渴望、杰萝丹和海伦娜对白人生活方式和价值观念的全盘接受以及第一代麦肯.戴德迷失的痛苦阐释了莫里森应对种族歧视下精神生态危机的主张,那就是要尊重和继承自己民族文化的传统和价值观,形成正确的自我意识。

Toni Morrison creats a series of black images who fall in ecological spiritual trouble under racial oppression in The Bluest Eye, Sula, Song of Solomon. The invasion of the white - dominated culture makes them lose themselves. Polly＇s love for the white, Pecola＇s longing for the bluest eyes, Geraldine＇s and Helene＇ s acceptance of the life style and values of the white and the first Macon Dead＇s agony of losing himself explain Morrison＇s proposition on how to deal with the ecological spiritual crisis under racial discrimination, which is black people should respect and inherit their nation＇s cultural tradition and values, thereby forming their correct self - consciousness.