中国古代咏剧诗中的“交游”现象

The Discussion about the Poets of Chanting Opera

中国古代戏曲史上出现了大量的咏剧诗。其中一部分咏剧诗记述了曲家与艺人、曲家与曲家、诗文家与曲家及艺人之间的交游活动。曲家与艺人的交往,反映了他们之间超越声色之娱的深厚情谊,并有助于戏曲艺术形象的塑造;曲家与曲家切磋戏曲艺术,有益于戏曲理论的发展;诗文家与曲家及艺人的交游,对于戏曲艺术的品鉴、传播及艺人表演艺术的提高则有着积极的推动作用。

There are abundant poets of chanting opera in the Chinese opera＇s history,and the poets delineate a lot of fields in the operas.Some of the poets give an account of making friends in the opera＇s history.Dramatists and actors＇ intercourse expressed their deep friendship.The intercourse of the dramatists helped the development of theory about opera.Literatures 、dramatists and actors＇ intercourse had benefit for enjoying operas、operas＇ diffusion and actor＇s art.