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1~3岁婴幼儿气质类型调查分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨1-3岁婴幼儿气质特征。方法 2008年7月-2009年3月,采用《1-3岁气质量表》对就诊在湖南省妇幼保健院儿童保健科1-3岁1 030名婴幼儿的家长或主要照料者进行气质问卷调查,评定婴幼儿气质类型。结果 1-3岁婴幼儿气质类型中,中间偏易养型占41.17%;易养型占36.99%;难养型占11.75%;中间偏难养型占6.21%;启动缓慢型占3.88%。不同性别婴幼儿气质类型分布差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。不同性别气质维度中除注意分散度上差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)外,其余气质维度在不同性别之间差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。不同年龄气质类型分布中易养型的幼儿在不同年龄组中差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论婴幼儿气质类型分布在性别间无差异;不同性别气质维度上有一定的差异,随着年龄的增加气质类型分布上有改变。
出处 《实用预防医学》 CAS 2011年第3期485-486,共2页 Practical Preventive Medicine
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