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短暂性脑缺血发作患者颈部大动脉粥样硬化病变的超声研究 被引量:11

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摘要 目的应用彩色多普勒超声检查TIA患者颈部大动脉粥样硬化性斑块的特征,并探讨颈部大动脉粥样硬化病变与TIA的关系。方法以68例TIA患者为观察对象,以60例体检健康者为对照,用彩超扫描颈动脉颅外段,观察动脉粥样斑块的特征并进行比较。结果 TIA组动脉粥样硬化斑块发生率为69.12%,对照组为20%;TIA组明显高于对照组。狭窄>50%的病例更多见于TIA组;椎-基底动脉系统TIA患者锁骨下动脉起始处的斑块发生率明显多于颈内动脉系统TIA患者。结论彩色多普勒超声可作为颈部大动脉粥样硬化检测的可靠方法。颈部大动脉粥样硬化的形成与TIA的发病密切相关。
出处 《卒中与神经疾病》 2011年第1期42-45,共4页 Stroke and Nervous Diseases
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