我国铀矿勘探开采管理立法评析

A critical review of the uranium mining legislation in PRC

分析了我国铀矿勘探开采管理的现状,指出我国在铀矿勘探开采方面既无法律和行政法规,也无有效的部门规章对之进行明确规范,导致诸如管理部门的缺位、具体政策模糊、冲突以及非法开采冶炼现象严重、伴生铀矿开采缺乏监管等问题,严重影响我国铀矿业的和谐发展,应通过立法明确铀资源管理体制、明确铀矿勘探开采准入制度、加强伴生放射性矿开发利用的控制管理、制定激励机制促进铀矿开采业中的循环经济。

Based on the analysis of the present situation of the uranium mining,this article points out that since there is neither law nor Administrative Regulations on the management of uranium explore,there have been a lot of illegal uranium mining activities in China which will undoubtedly impede the harmonic development of uranium mining.We should promulgate a series acts to rule the activities in the whole process of uranium mining.