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基于AVR单片机的室内环境控制系统设计

Design for Indoor Environment Controlling System based on AVR Microcontroller
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摘要 能源危机已经成为了世界性课题,节能减排已成为社会关注的热点,建筑节能的概念也随之产生。介绍了节能建筑的相关概念以及节能建筑的室内环境控制系统的组成。应用ATmega8单片机作为微控制器,实现了对室内外温湿度、风速的实时检测和对空调、风扇的智能控制,重点介绍了控制系统下位机的硬件及软件设计,并编写了上位机端直观的数据观测界面程序。经实验测试,控制系统能达到较好的节能效果。 The energy crisis has become a global issue,energy conservation and emission reduction has become a hot spot of social,and the concept of energy-saving building generates.The related concepts of energy-saving building was introduced and the composing of indoor environment control system of energy-saving building.The paper used ATmega8 as microcontroller.Realized detecting the temperature,humidity and wind speed indoor and outdoor in real-time.The system realized intelligent control to air and electric fan.Mainly introduced the hardware and software design of hypogenous microcomputer of the system,and a data observation interface in the PC terminal is programmed.It proved that the control system can achieve good energy saving effect.
作者 敖华 陈渊睿
出处 《微处理机》 2010年第6期119-122,共4页 Microprocessors
关键词 节能建筑 AVR单片机 检测 智能控制 Energy Conservation Building AVR Microcontroller Detection Intelligent Control
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