进退维谷的民间反省——评莫言长篇小说《蛙》

The contradiction of folk introspection

莫言2009年出版的长篇小说《蛙》是一个多义的文本,政治伦理和自然伦理在其中呈现出对立冲突的面貌,折射出当代知识分子的心态转变。在以独特的文学形象,以世俗的手段完成对人物复杂性剖析的同时,作家的矛盾心理较为明显地体现为价值观念与立场的游移,在两种伦理背后超越性的道德问询始终没有出现。

Frog written by Mo Yan which was published in 2009 is a text with rich connotation.Political ethic and natural ethics presents the opposition conflict in it.Moreover,the mentality of the contemporary intellectuals is changing.With the unique literary figures and the secular methods,Mo Yan did character analysis deeply.However,his values were wandering in the contradiction.The transcendent moral inquiries hiding in the two ethics didn＇t appear in the fiction.