摘要
利用传统平板培养和变性梯度凝胶电泳(DGGE)指纹图谱相结合的方法,对盐水鸭在4℃贮藏期间的细菌多样性进行了分析。传统培养方法结果显示:盐水鸭在贮藏期间细菌数量增加迅速。PCR-DGGE对盐水鸭及平板培养物中的细菌组成分析结果显示:腐生葡萄球菌(Staphylococci saprophyticus)、溶酪大球菌(Macrococcus caseolyticus)、魏斯氏菌(Weissellasp.)、中度嗜盐菌(Halomonas sp.)和盐单胞菌(Cobetia sp.)是盐水鸭的主要细菌,而腐生葡萄球菌、溶酪大球菌和魏斯氏菌是平板培养物中的主要细菌。
Traditional plate culture and polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis(PCR-DGGE)methods were used to investigate the bacterial diversity in water-boiled salted duck during storage at 4 ℃.The results of the plate culture showed that bacterial communities in MRS and PCA agar plate increased quickly during storage.The analysis of PCR-DGGE patterns showed that Staphylococci saprophyticus,Macrococcus caseolyticus,Weissella sp.,Halomonas sp.and Cobetia sp.were the main bacteria in water-boiled salted duck,while S.saprophyticus,M.caseolyticus and Weissella sp.were the main bacteria in plate culture agar.
出处
《南京农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第2期135-138,共4页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University
基金
江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2010469)
江苏省农业自主创新基金项目(CX(10)440)
关键词
盐水鸭
细菌多样性
16SrDNA
变性梯度凝胶电泳
water-boiled salted duck
bacterial diversity
16S rDNA
denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis