论叶圣陶的自学思想

Discussion on the Self-learning Thoughts of Ye-Shengtao

叶圣陶是我国现当代著名教育家,他的教育思想中包涵着丰富的自学思想,可以概括为:学生自动、反对灌输;知识主观、不可传授;学校无用、教本少用;学会自学、教为不教;抱定宗旨、时处可学等五个方面。叶圣陶的自学思想虽出于对当时学校教育制度的批判,显得有些偏激,但是对于我们反思学校教育制度进而构建学习型社会不无裨益。

Ye-Shengtao is a famous contemporary educationist in China.His education thoughts embody a rich of self-study thoughts,it can be summarized as：Students is automatic,against infusion; Knowledge is subjective,it can＇ t teach;School is useless,little use textbook;Learn to self-study,teach for not teach,Conduct tenet,anytime and everywhere can learn,such five aspects.Although the self-learning thoughts of Ye-Shengtao are out of the criticism to school education system,it seem to be extreme,but it is beneficial for us to reflect on the school education system and construct the learning-oriented society.