论瑷珲八旗汉军牛录下的袁崇焕后裔

On Yuan Chonghuan's Descendants from Ujen Cooha Bannerman in Aihui

明朝末年,东北守将袁崇焕以文韬武略与皇太极抗衡,阻挡了清军入关的步伐;后蒙冤入狱,被崇祯皇帝以奸细论罪处死。我们以史料为据,推断清代瑷珲八旗汉军袁氏富明阿为袁崇焕的后裔。富明阿与长子寿山、次子永山在东北边疆驻防中以武功建业,富明阿官至吉林将军,寿山官至黑龙江将军。永山战死在甲午战场,寿山在庚子国难中自杀殉职,都在东北边防史上留下了不可磨灭的痕迹,也受到了后人无尽的褒奖。

Chinese Northeastern guarding general Yuan Chonghuan,who was put into prison of a false charge and sentenced to death by Emperor Chongzhen for having committed crime of being a spy,was in a fierce rivalry with Huang Taiji as hindering Qing troop＇s of entering Shanhai Pass.According to historical documents,ujen cooha bannerman Fumingga in Aihui from Qing Dynasty was the descendant of Yuan Chonghuan.His eldest son Shoushan and second son Yongshan played important roles in garrison of Chinese Northeastern area.With his father Fumingga being the general in Jilin,Shoushan became the general in Heilongjiang.Yongshan died in the first Sino-Japanese war,whereas Shoushan committed a suicide.Both of them were praised by later generations due to their feats in the history of garrison Chinese Northeastern area.