反抗文明中的野蛮——对略萨《绿房子》的后殖民解读

Revolts Against the Barbarism in the Civilized World——Post-Colonial Interpretation of Llosa's The Green House

2010年诺贝尔文学奖获得者略萨的小说《绿房子》选择皮乌拉的第一家妓院作为"文明社会"和土著聚居区的交错点,让代表"融合"的各个阶层、各种血统的人物在此粉墨登场,后殖民批评层面的内容充斥于字里行间。一方面,作者利用几个事件穿插叙述,体现了拉丁美洲所承受的殖民影响,塑造了男性视角下的女性形象;另一方面,间于"中心"与"边缘"的尴尬身份使得后殖民话语在其创作中如影随形。不同于以往的是,本文将剖析焦点由小说的文本结构转向其精神意蕴。

The Green House of Llosa, the winner of Nobel Literature Prize in 2010, uses the first brothel in Piura to link the ＂ civilized ＂society and indigenous communities up as the cross point, where persons of different works and descents live who are on behalf of ＂integration＂. We can see many post - colonial points everywhere in this fiction. On the one hand, he describes several inserting events in order to show the colonial reflect on Latin America and build female images from male perspective ; the other hand, he often uses post - colonial words casually because of the awkward position between Center and Edge. Not as usual, I will attain importance on not the structure but the significance of the text.