胡适“五四”时期的人生观初探

Exploration of Hushi's Outlook on Life in the May Fourth Movement Period

一代文化名人胡适,在二十世纪初叶中国思想界的动荡时期,面对西方文化的近代冲击,尤其是面对科学民主的新思潮,他及时抓住时代的主题,提出他那建立在现代科学思潮基础上的个人的、社会的、科学的人生观,并以此为思想武器,去"除旧布新",发动了一场全社会的关于人生观的革命。他对中国传统思想进行了独到的批判反思和整理,阐述了自己关于人生诸多方面的主要观点,这些观念在今天仍有不少发人深省、值得借鉴之处。

Hushi＇s individualistic,social and scientific outlook on life,based on modern science thought,was formed in the turmoil of Chinese cultural circles in early 20th century and shock of western culture,especially the new trend of thought on science and democracy.It was then taken as the thinking weapon to remove the old in order to build the new and launched a revolution on outlook on life in the whole society.He criticized the traditional thoughts and presented his major outlooks on different aspects in life,which are still inspiring and worth learning now.