武汉纺织大学百年发展史研究——兼论张之洞对武汉纺织教育的历史贡献

The Research of Wuhan Textile University's Hundred-Years History——And The Study of Zhang Zhi-dong's Contribution to Textile Education in WuHan

张之洞督鄂十余年,不仅在湖北武汉建立起包括冶金、矿业、军工、纺织等行业门类较为齐全的近代工业体系,而且建构了近代工业教育体系。光绪二十四年(1898)张公亲自创办湖北工艺学堂,将农桑、丝绸织造教育纳入工艺学堂教育之中,由此揭开了近代纺织教育的历史新篇章。他在开创近代纺织教育的过程中,形成了独具特色的教育思想并付诸实践。112年来武汉纺织教育薪火相传、一脉相承,武汉纺织大学作为武汉纺织教育的惟一传承者,其教育史、校史应遵循唯物史观得出具有112年悠久办学历史的科学结论,她与华中农业大学同时开办,与武汉科技大学同根同源,是具有百年历史渊源的一所国立纺织大学。

During the times of supervised Hubei more than ten years,Zhang Zhi-dong not only set up modern industrial system in Wuhan,such as metallurgy,mining,military,textile Sectors,but also constructed a modern industrial education system.Guangxu 20 years（1898） he established Hubei Technology School,including Agriculture,mulberry industry,silk textile courses,etc.Thus a new chapter in the history of modern textile education was opened.He created modern textile education process,developed a unique educational thought and practice.Wuhan Textile education has been kept 112 years of Sustainable development,and Wuhan Textile University,as the sole inheritors of Wuhan Textile Education,has a hundred years history of a National Textile University.