我国青年公民对民主政治认识的变迁及其启示

The Change of Awareness of Democratic Politics by Chinese Young Citizens and its Enlightenment

新中国成立以来,我国民主政治在探索中不断得以发展完善。与民主政治发展的不同阶段相适应,我国青年公民对民主政治的认识也分别经历着从"迷信"到"迷惘"、从"突破"到"愤恨"、从"疏离"到"务实"、从"自发"到"自觉"的嬗变。影响青年公民对民主政治认识变迁主要因素有政治文化、经济体制改革和民族情感等。思考青年公民对民主政治认识的变迁,从而获得一些有益的启迪。

Since the establishment of the new China,Chinese democratic politics has continued to be developed and improved on the way of exploration.Corresponding to the different stages of development,Chinese young citizens＇ recognition of democratic politics has experienced from ＂superstitious＂ to ＂lost＂,＂breakthrough＂ to ＂resentful＂,＂alienated＂ to ＂pragmatic＂ and from ＂spontaneous＂ to ＂conscious＂.The three main factors that affect the change of young citizens＇ recognition are political culture,economic reform and national sentiment.Thinking of this change may benefits us with some useful inspiration.