产业结构调整中的社会成本问题研究

Empirical Analysis Of The Industrial Restructuring

2010年是继续应对国际金融危机、保持经济平稳较快发展、加快转变经济发展方式的一年,站在全局角度进行战略性经济结构调整,不能过于盲目,还要顾及一些基本的社会问题,尤其是民生问题,尽量在保持社会平稳健康有序向前推进的目标下,保证经济发展有活力而且可持续。所以,应该重视三大社会成本:经济时滞成本、就业与教育成本、社会保障成本。文章正是出于以上考虑,核算由调整所引起的这三大社会成本,以便在制定政策抉择时能够做到有的放矢。

Entering into the 2010, which is a key year to keep on dealing with the international financial crisis, keeping the economy stable and rapid development and speeding up the transformation of the economic development. So we should take the strategic economic structure adjustment at the global standpoint. However, the process shouldn＇t be too blind, we should consider some basic social questions, particularly the livelihood issues. As far as possible, we should guarantee the development of economy which is full of energy and can be continued under the aim of keeping the society to be smooth and healthy order forward. So, the three big social cost - which is the cost of economic time lag, the cost of employment and education and the cost of social security - should be paid more attention to. Just for the above considerations, so the three big social costs which are caused by the adjustment are accounted sketchily in the article that we can be more targeted when making the policy choices.