小学语文教材中诗歌的选用

On the Selection of Poetry in Elementary Chinese Books

小学语文教材的诗歌包括古诗与古词、儿歌与儿童诗。从现行小学语文版本诗歌的选择状况来看,经典的古诗词居于首位,诗歌的学习几乎成了古典诗词的学习;同时,白话新诗选择的出发点总体是本着知识性、教育性、道德性的目的。给儿童看的诗歌应该是丰富、细致、灵动的审美篇章。所以,小学语文教材在文体选择上,理应考虑到它的复杂性,体现对儿童当下生长状态、情感萌动、心灵世界的关怀。

Poetry in elementary Chinese books includes classic poetry, children poetry and so on. However, in the current Chinese books, classic poetry takes the first place, and the learning of poetry becomes that of classics. In the meantime, the selection of new colloquial poetry is based on knowledge, education and morality. In fact, poetry for children should he colorful, delicate, and moving. Therefore, in selection of poetry, elementary Chinese book should take its complexity into consideration, showing the care for children＇s growth, emotion, and psychology.