关于契丹细腰鼓的考查与初步认识

The Preliminary Study and Understanding of the Slim Waist Drum of Qidan Nationality

在我国的民族乐器中,细腰鼓曾是一件得到普遍应用的打击乐器。本文在对契丹音乐文化的考查中发现了大量的细腰鼓文物,特别是在墓葬的壁画和辽塔砖雕上的各种演奏"细腰鼓"伎乐人形象,我们看到了契丹人和中原汉族之间的音乐文化交流,揭示了中华民族的音乐文化是各族人民共同创造的一个侧面。

Of our national musical instruments,the slim waist drum was one a commonly used percussion instrument.In studying Qidan musical culture,the researchers of this paper found lots of the cultural relics of slim waist drums.Especially from the murals in tombs and the images of ancient professional ＂slim waist drum＂ performers on the brick engraving on Liao Tower,the researchers traced the musical culture communication between Qidan and the Han nationality in Central Plains.These relics reveal an aspect that the musical culture of the Chinese nation is created by all the nationalities together.