《诗经》毛传“某,某;某,某也”形式之义隔相训初探

The Primary Investigation into the Translation for Separate Sense of "The Book of Songs" Translated by Mao "a,a;a,one also" Form

后世对于《诗经》毛传的研究可谓非常细致了,对单音词的研究却不多,对单音词相训中的"某,某;某,某也"这种特定形式的研究则更少。这种单字相训的形式在毛传中是很普遍的,从意义远近的角度来讲,被训释词和训释词可以有义同相训、义近相训、义隔相训及义反相训等不同的类型。文章从义隔相训入手,对训释词与被训释词从引申关系、假借关系的角度进行了分析。

The present studies to ＂The Book of Songs＂ translated by Mao are in great details.But there＇s little research on the monosyllabic words,and less research on the particular form of ＂a,a;a,one also ＂.The monosyllabic words are common in Mao Zhuan.The words can be described as the same explanation-phase training,meaning training in recent phase,training phase and the meaning of meaning across the different and opposite training type.From the phase separated from each other,this article attempts to analyze the explaining words and explained words from the relationships of extended words and using words.