摘要
胶鬲,这个孟子眼中的商末贤人,在《国语》、《吕氏春秋》、《韩非子》等严肃著作里却散见着他并不符合传统贤人,且有些匪夷所思的事迹,而这些事迹之间又存在着某些逻辑上的联系,某些铜器铭文的记载显示着那些逻辑上的联系。于是,胶鬲作为周人间谍成为牧野大战中周人制胜的一颗重要棋子的形象愈见鲜明。
Jiaoge was a wise man in the eyes of Mencius,but some amazing events about him could be found in serious writings such as Guo Yu,Master Lu' s Spring and Autumn Annals,and Han Feizi.The events are logically related to each other,which is even confirmed in records of some posies of copper wares.Therefore,Jiaoge,a spy for Zhou Dynasty,became an important chessman for the victory of Zhou Dynasty in Muye Battle.
关键词
胶鬲
周武王
牧野之战
Jiaoge
King Wu of Zhou
Muye Battle