苯硝化制硝基苯研究进展

Progress in preparation of nitrobenzene

综述了近十年来硝基苯制备工艺的发展动态,其中包含固体酸催化的液相、气相硝化,Lewis酸及离子液体催化的液相硝化。最后对苯直接硝基化合成硝基苯提出了一些建议和展望。

Here we systematically summarize the development of nitrobenzene synthesis,including vapor-phase nitration of benzene over solid acid catalysts,nitration with solid acid,lewis acid and ionic liquid.In addition,some suggestions are given for future investigation on direct nitrobenzene synthesis.