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表面活性剂对蔗糖结晶灰份的影响及其作用机理的探讨 被引量:2

The Study on the Effects of Surfactants on Ash of Sucrese Crystal during Pan—Processing and the Discussing on the Mechanism of Reducing the Ash Formation
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摘要 本研究选用了五种常用的表面活性剂进行了实验室的甲糖膏模拟煮糖,对每种表面活性剂分别进行了六个不同的添加量,分六次添加的对比试验。结果发现,成品白糖中的灰份含量明显下降。进一步对灰份中居代表性成份进行了原子吸收法和离子色谱法的精密测试与研究工作,从理论上对其作用机理作了较深入的探讨。 The effects of several surfactants on the ash content in sugar productsduring pan—processing have been researched under laboratory condition.Bypan—processing model with A—massecuite,six different dosage of fivesurfactants which is widely used have been performed and the totalash content of the sugar product is assaied.Meanwhile,research themechanism of surfactants reducing the ash formation.Several importantelement such as K.Na,Ca,Fe,So_4 content and the aperture was assaied. According to the experiment,the mechanism of removing ash in sugarproducts during pan—processing by the use of surfae—is discussed,whichshows that surfactants can decrease the surface tension between crystal andliquid,decrease the viscocity of liquid,so increase the fluidity,by thisway,get the crystal better qualiy,and increase the seperating effi—ciency,so decrease the quid remaining in the crystel,in this way,decrease ash content,thisis the main cause of improving the suger ashcontent by the use of the surfactants.The effect of increasing solubilityand state electricity protection action is far lower than that have beenmentioned above
机构地区 无锡轻工业学院
出处 《甜菜糖业》 1990年第1期14-21,33,共9页
关键词 蔗糖晶体 灰分 表面活性剂 Sucrose crystal Ash and Surfactant
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参考文献1

  • 1王文生,麻建国.表面活性剂对蔗糖结晶色素物质影响的机理初探[J]甜菜糖业,1988(02).

同被引文献8

  • 1霍汉镇.白糖存放时的变色问题[J].广西蔗糖,1999(4):29-33. 被引量:5
  • 2克拉克.制糖过程中糖品的色素与脱色[J].甘蔗糖业,1985,(2):1-26.
  • 3武汉大学.分析化学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1999.
  • 4浙江大学分析化学教研组,成都科学技术大学分析化学教研组.分析化学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2002.
  • 5浙江大学分析化学教研组,成都科学技术大学分析化学教研组[M].分析化学实验.北京:高等教育出版社,2002.
  • 6MYERSs D. Surfactant Science and Technology[M].2nd ed.,New york: VCH Publisher, Inc. 1992.
  • 7霍汉镇.白糖的色泽与色素的问题(二)[J].甘蔗糖业,1991(4):40-48. 被引量:9
  • 8毛瑞丰,罗远潮,黄悦刚.煮糖用糖助剂中的表面活性剂[J].广西轻工业,2003,19(2):5-8. 被引量:6

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