非金属纯有机染料的设计规律和展望

Design Principles and Future Development of Metal-free Organic Dyes

由于染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)由于成本低和光电转化效率高而引起诸多学者的兴趣。目前纯有机染料分子的合成已经受到特别的关注。本文主要针对染料敏化太阳能电池中染料分子设计方面展开论述,介绍了DSSC的组成、原理、设计理念以及对未来的展望。

Dye-sensitized solar cells（DSSC） have attracted considerable attention in recent years as they offer the possibility of low-cost and light-to-electricity conversion efficiency.Special attention has been paid to the synthesis of these pure organic dyes.This Review focuses on recent advances in molecular design of metal-free organic dyes.The basic construction and the photovoltaic principles of DSSC are introduced.In addition,the prospects of the DSSC are also summarized.