二十世纪二十年代中共“小资产阶级”观念的起源

Origin of the CPC's Ideas of "Petty Bourgeoisie" in the 1920s

在中国共产党历史上,"小资产阶级"问题始终是关系到革命和建设成败的问题。20世纪20年代中共有关"小资"特征与表现的相关论述,历史地形成了一整套"小资"观念。中共"小资"观念从早期经济学、政治学含义,演变为思想意识等文化含义,都是在相应的历史语境之下构成的。从观念史角度研究分析中共"小资"观念的起源,一方面可以从特殊面相观察中共历史,另一方面也可以显示观念史研究在中共党史研究中的作用。

In the history of the CPC, the issue of ＂petty bourgeoisie＂ was always one of critical importance for the Chinese revolution and construction. In the 1920s, a whole set of ideas of ＂petty bourgeoisie＂ were historically developed from the CPC＇ s discussions about the characteristics and manifestations of ＂petty bourgeois. ＂ In the relevant historical context the CPC＇ s ideas of ＂petty bourgeoisie＂ evolved from its economic and political implications into its ideological and other cultural implications. Studies and analyses of the origin of the CPC＇ s ideas of ＂petty bourgeoisie＂ from the perspective of the history of ideas will not only help delve into the history of the CPC from a special angle, but also bring into highlight the role of the studies on the history of ideas in the Party history research.