城市住区室外照明标准与设计方法

Standard and approach to the outdoor lighting design in city residential areas

针对城市住区环境照明普遍存在的问题,通过对西安典型住区室外环境照明的问卷调查和照度测试,分析了水平照度、均匀度及最小半柱面照度的规律,并基于国际照明委员会(CIE)推荐的照明标准和国内照明设计标准对此问题进行了分析比较。提出了城市住区照明标准建议值,进而从道路照明、景观照明、防止光污染及照明整体设计等方面提出了城市住区室外环境照明设计的方法。

Aiming at the common outdoor lighting issues in city residential environment, this article analyses the regular patterns of horizontal illumination, homogeneity and minimum semicylindrical illumination by investigating the illumination testing in Xi＇ an＇ s typical residential areas and makes a comparison to the lighting standards recommended by CIE and national standards for lighting design. Then it puts forward advised datum of illumination standard. This article also lodges methods of out- door lighting design in city residential areas from aspects of the road lighting, landscape lighting, light pollution preventing and the whole lighting design as well.