全球化语境中城市重大事件的区域关联响应--基于北京奥运会新闻信息流的实证研究

Regional Response in Mega Events of Cities in Global Context:An Empirical Study Based on Media Information Flow of Beijing Olympics

本文分析了全球化语境中城市重大事件在区域中新闻信息方面的空间传播效应。研究中,首先梳理了全球化语境中重大事件的地域新闻传播效应、新闻信息流的空间特征、流的网络分析工具等相关理论,揭示了重大事件在区域新闻信息的网络空间响应机制;其次,在实证部分,以2008年北京奥运会为研究标本,通过主因子分析来模拟测度大陆地区各主要城市对这一重大事件的绝对关联程度和相对关联程度;最后,研究通过逐步回归分析发现,地区经济发展状况、是否举办相关赛事、城市行政等级、是否为境外特定政治势力关注地均成为影响因素,而空间距离已经不再是区域关联响应的主要影响因素,并以此检视了流动空间视角下全球化与本土化的辩证关系。

This article analyzes space transmission effects of media information cross regions within global context. In studies,primirily the article manages relevant theries of mega-events in global context,such as regional media transmission effect,space characteristics of media information flow and network analysis tools on flow. It unveils network space response mechanism of regional media information on mega-events; next,in empirical study section,studies focus on Beijing 2008 Olympics,through factor analysis to simulate and test the response level to cross-region relativity regards to this mega-event in major mainland cities,i.e, use mega-events to test the degre~ of information communication effects between various cities and Beijing at last,through regression analysis,studies have found that major effect factors include the following,respectively,development status of regional social ecconomy,whether to hold Olympic events,urban administrative hierarchy and whether to have the interest of overseas specific political groups,while the distance factor no longer become the main effect factor in information relativity cross different regions.