关于多元古籍数字化主体的探讨

A Study on Multi-Subjects of Chinese Ancient Book Digitization

按照参与性标准,古籍数字化主体表现出明显的多元性,包括开发主体、利用主体、控制主体和研究主体,其中,开发主体是古籍数字化共同主体的核心组成,分为图书馆、学术科研机构、出版社、数字公司、个人、联合体等类型。不同主体之间具有相对独立性,在古籍数字化活动中发挥着不同的作用;在某些特定情况下,不同主体的角色可以重合和转换;各主体之间还存在着相互影响或制约的关系。

According to the participation standard, a diversity of subjects occurs in the field of Chinese ancient book digitization, including developers, users, controllers and researchers. Among them, developers are the core body, which include libraries, academic and research institutions, presses, digital companies, individuals, unions, etc. These various subjects are relatively independent and play different roles in the Chinese ancient book digitization activities. In certain circumstances, different subjects can overlap and convert. The subjects are also influenced and restricted each other.