国家形象与民族文化的建筑化诠释——建筑叙事视野下的2010上海世博会启示

On World Expo 2010 Shanghai:National Cultural Identity-Making through Architectural Narratives

从建筑叙事学角度阐述了2010年上海世博会国家自建馆的一些启示,即如何通过建筑策略来诠释国家文化形象与理念。通过世博会中40多个自建国家馆进行实证研究,重点从叙事原型、建筑表皮信息传达、空间组织与展示、主题道具与特色场景的演绎、路径的设置、代言人的寻找等方面剖析解读了其中的创作规律、叙事方法与传播途径。这些经验总结,不仅为设计师进行博览建筑设计提供了有效、可选择的方法与策略,而且为今后中国文化输出战略中如何建构与传播民族文化、国家形象提供了一条建筑艺术途径。

This research focuses on＂National identity and its possible architectural representations＂after the World Expo 2010 Shanghai in China.Through investigation and architectural narrative of more than 40 national pavilions,it represents their cultural meaning and national identities and also analyses the narrative strategies in terms of archetype,skin and information,spatial arrangement,theme props, scenes setting,clues and narrators.Although architecture cannot treat national identities very well to a certain extent,this research tries to provide not only different ways to understand the meanings of these pavilions for visitors but also an alternative approach to make the identity of a nation through architectural representation for the national project of cultural export.