俄罗斯发展道路：困惑与选择--基于文明视角的分析

The Way of Development of Russia:Puzzle and Choice——An Analysis from the Angle of Civilization

俄罗斯历史进程以及俄罗斯地缘位置的独特性造就了俄罗斯文明"亦亚亦欧"同时又"非亚非欧"的独特性。正是俄罗斯文明的这种独特性,导致了俄罗斯自身发展道路选择上的两难境地。俄罗斯应该效仿"西方",还是应该走"东方式"道路,抑或是探索一条独具特色的"欧亚文明"之路,这已成为困扰俄罗斯人的一个历久弥新的永恒课题。未来俄罗斯能否探寻出一条契合国情、得到主流民意鼎力支持并真正为俄罗斯的繁荣昌盛开辟广阔前景的发展道路,仍不明朗。

The unique historical process and geographical position of Russia has led to the so-called ＂Europian as well as Asian＂ while ＂Non-Europian as well as Non-Asian＂ characteristics of its civilization,which in turn brought about the choosing dilemma of developing way of Russia;It has been an everlasting problem for Russians that they should model oneself on the West,follow the East road or seek for a distinctive Euroasian way of development of its own.Up to now,it still remains uncertain about whether Russia can seek out a way which accords with its reality,enjoys the support of its people and opens a vast vistas of its prosperity.