基于监察博弈的推进公立医院使用基本药物的策略分析

Study on the Tactics of Pushing the Usage of Essential Drugs in the State-owned Hospitals Based on the Game of Supervision

政府监管部门有责任和义务对推进公立医院使用基本药物进行监督。通过建立监管部门与公立医院的博弈模型,以监管部门与公立医院如何在博弈过程中达成均衡为根本出发点,对单一阶段博弈中政府监督有效概率、公立医院按规定比例使用基本药物的概率进行分析,多阶段博弈中公立医院对政府监管部门监督行为的信念修正进行分析,探究监管部门如何高效的对公立医院基本药物使用情况进行管理。

Supervision of using essential drugs in state - owned hospitals is the responsibility and obligation of the government departments. This paper analyses the effect ve probability of government oversight, the effective probability of state - owned hospitals using essential medicines according to the regulation, and the state - owned hospitals＇ thought to the behavior of the government regulators through estabilishing the game model. The paper then puts forward some suggestions about effective management of using essential drugs in state - owned hospitals.