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实际收入水平、收入内部比较与员工薪酬满意度的关系——传统性和部门规模的调节作用 被引量:69

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摘要 工资和福利尽管是企业薪酬体系的两大主要组成部分,但两者在支付形式、分配规则上存在本质差异,所以员工对工资和福利收入的心理加工机制也存在较大区别。本文从社会比较理论视角,对实际收入水平、收入内部比较与个人工资和福利满意度的关系进行了对比研究,并检验了个人传统性、部门规模的调节效应。通过对14家企业49个部门共331名员工客观薪酬数据和主观薪酬满意度的调研,运用HLM对跨层数据进行统计分析后得出以下结论:员工的实际工资水平与工资满意度无显著相关,部门内的工资比较对工资满意度有正向影响,这种关系在低传统性员工中更加强烈,但在部门层面该作用效果无显著差异;相反,员工的实际福利水平对福利满意度有显著正向影响,部门内福利比较的预测作用则并不稳定,但对于低传统性员工、在规模较小的部门内,福利比较对福利满意度仍然有正向影响。以上研究结论不仅证明了工资和福利满意度两构念的独立性,还发现了两者的形成机制差异,为今后开展相关实证研究提供了理论基础。
作者 贺伟 龙立荣
出处 《管理世界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第4期98-110,共13页 Journal of Management World
基金 国家自然科学基金项目"组织中员工经济性薪酬的心理计量机制研究"(70871047)的研究成果
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