体育专业小球技术考核中运用实战的必要性

Comepetion in the Small Balls Skill Testings

研究目的:探索体育专业小球课程技术考核方式。研究方法:用文献综述及逻辑分析法论证采用实战方式的必要性。结论:在体育专业小球课程技术考核方式中的技评有不足之处,往往带有主观性和片面性,采用竞赛的方式,可以大大减少人为因素的影响,体现了公平、公正、公开的考试原则。其二,运用实战方式进行技术考核可以很好的培养学生的比赛及裁判执法能力,可以丰富教学训练的实际经验,从比赛中巩固所学的技、战术,增加临场比赛经验和增强心理素质,提高学生自身能力。另外,网球、羽毛球、乒乓球有着自身的项目特点,与其他项目比较,运用实战方式进行技术考评更为客观,易于量化,操作性强。

Research goal： to explore the evaluation methods of ball technology taught in physical education curriculum.Methods： to demonstrate the need to adapt pratical ways based on literature review and logics.Results： There are inadequacies in the small balls skill testings among the P.E.majors.Tradationally,P.E.teachers estimate students one by one according to their behaviors in the small balls skill tests.Generally,that＇s a subjective way.Howerver,it＇s bettter for teachers to check the students in a match.If competition is applied in the small balls skill tests,it will not only reduce prejudice but also be more eaqual.Moreover,on the one side,students can benefit from applying skills and methods they have learnt in the competition.Obviously,taking part in the competition can increase the students＇ refreeing abilities and enhace their psychological quality.On the other side,teachers can enrich their teaching and training experience in the students＇ match.Comparing with other sports,badminton,tennis and table tennis have their own characters.