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TCT联合HPV检测在宫颈病变筛查中的临床应用 被引量:3

Clinical application of joint detection of liquid-based cytology and high risk human papillomavirus in screening of cervical lesions
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摘要 目的探讨液基细胞学检测方法(TCT)及高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)DNA检测在宫颈癌前病变(CIN)或宫颈癌中临床应用价值。方法对我院妇科350例(其中30岁以下患者103例,30岁以上患者247例)宫颈疾病患者行TCT宫颈细胞学检查,同时行高危型HPV-DNA检查,阳性病例给予病理组织学确诊。结果发现TCT+HPV双阳性及TCT或HPV单纯阳性病例90例,经行宫颈病理组织学诊断,确诊宫颈癌前病变73例,占81.11%(73/90)。其中高危HPV+TCT检测双阳性68例,占宫颈癌前病变确诊病例93.15%(68/73)。在30岁以下组和30岁以上组双阳性率分别为15.53%和21.05%,病理确诊宫颈癌前病变病例30岁以下组和30岁以上组分别为17.47%和22.26%。结论 TCT联合高危HPV检测在临床初筛宫颈癌前病变或宫颈癌中漏诊率低,操作简单,无创伤,对高危人群,特别是30岁以上的妇女有积极的防癌作用,适用于临床上进行宫颈癌前病变广泛筛查。
作者 张华 王爱民
出处 《中国热带医学》 CAS 2011年第3期358-359,共2页 China Tropical Medicine
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